OH158 Joe Wilkins Oral History

Authors

Ted Belue

Collection Title

Jackson Purchase Oral History Project - World War II

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Series Number

OH158

Interviewee

Wilkins, Joe

Interviewer

Belue, Ted

Date Interviewed

October 22nd, 1986

Processed by

Benjamin J. Drake

Date Processed

November 18th, 2011

Description

2 sound discs (70 minutes)

Abstract

Joe Wilkins recounts his experience as an African American soldier during the Second World War and Korean War. He describes his training prior to United States entry in the war. He provides an account of events in North Africa and Italy and his participation in those campaigns. He discusses his civilian occupations and life between the Second World War and the Korean War. Wilkins concluded the interview by recalling his participation in the Korean War and racial issues he witnessed in the United States.

Biographical/Historical Note

Joe Wilkins was born March 9, 1920 in Henry County, Tennessee. Prior to the Second World War, he worked as a night man at a hotel. He was drafted into the United States Army in 1941 and attended basic training at Camp Wheeler, Macon, Georgia and was stationed at Camp Dix, New Jersey. During the war, he was stationed in the United Kingdom, Algeria, Italy and France. He participated in both the North African and Italian Campaigns. He saw action during the Allied invasion of Italy at Salerno and the Battle of Anzio. He was discharged in September of 1945. After the war, he worked as a truck driver. Wilkins reenlisted into the United States Army in 1950 at Fort Lewis, Washington and was stationed in Korea during the Korean War. He was discharged at Fort Lewis following the war.

General Information

No user access to original recordings. Use audio user copies, digital derivatives, transcripts, and/or tape indexes. This collection may be protected from unauthorized copying by the Copyright Law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Permission for reproduction must be requested from Murray State University.

Subject Headings/Descriptors

Wilkins, Joe, 1920-

Camp Wheeler (Ga.)

Camp Dix (N.J.)

World War, 1939-1945 – Campaigns – Italy.

World War, 1939-1945 – Campaigns – Africa, North.

World War, 1939-1945 – Participation, African American.

World War, 1939-1945 – Personal narratives, American.

Anzio Beachhead, 1944.

Battle of Salerno, Italy, 1945.

Korean War, 1950-1953 – Personal narratives, American.

Korean War, 1950-1953 – Participation, African American.

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