Sigma Xi Poster Competition

Academic Level at Time of Presentation

Graduate

Major

Agriculture Science

List all Project Mentors & Advisor(s)

I.P Handayani

Presentation Format

Poster Presentation

Abstract/Description

Food scraps have contributed significantly to environmental problems. Because of its substantial effects on the environment, the economy, and society, it has become a major global issue. This research was conducted at Nepal Academy of Science and Technology, Lalitpur, and was meant to find ways to shorten the composting period using biofertilizers and biochar and study their impacts on the compost nutrients. The experiment involved seven treatments with three replications: T1 (Control), T2 (EM-1), T3 (Prarhamva decomposer), T4 (Biofertilizer KM), T5 (Biochar 400 g + Biofertilizer KM), T6 (Biochar 800 g + Biofertilizer KM), T7 (Biochar 200 g) with 5 kg of food scraps (brown matter included). The experiment followed a completely randomized design. Prarhamva decomposer and EM-1, used in this study, are commercial products with potentially inconsistent constituents, so users should exercise caution. EM-1 contains a mixture of bacteria and fungi, lactic acid bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria, yeast, and fungi, while Prarhamva includes Trichoderma viride and Rhizopus. T6 showed significantly faster decomposition (p

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Spring Scholars Week 2025

Sigma Xi Poster Competition

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CONTRIBUTIONS OF BIOCHAR AND BIOFERTILIZER ON FOOD SCRAPS COMPOSTING

Food scraps have contributed significantly to environmental problems. Because of its substantial effects on the environment, the economy, and society, it has become a major global issue. This research was conducted at Nepal Academy of Science and Technology, Lalitpur, and was meant to find ways to shorten the composting period using biofertilizers and biochar and study their impacts on the compost nutrients. The experiment involved seven treatments with three replications: T1 (Control), T2 (EM-1), T3 (Prarhamva decomposer), T4 (Biofertilizer KM), T5 (Biochar 400 g + Biofertilizer KM), T6 (Biochar 800 g + Biofertilizer KM), T7 (Biochar 200 g) with 5 kg of food scraps (brown matter included). The experiment followed a completely randomized design. Prarhamva decomposer and EM-1, used in this study, are commercial products with potentially inconsistent constituents, so users should exercise caution. EM-1 contains a mixture of bacteria and fungi, lactic acid bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria, yeast, and fungi, while Prarhamva includes Trichoderma viride and Rhizopus. T6 showed significantly faster decomposition (p