3D Printed Concrete

Abstract

The introduction of 3D printing technology in the construction industry has transformed construction processes by redefining structural designs and automating the construction process to reduce human errors and save time and costs. This research dives into additive manufacturing applications by analyzing data from case studies and interviews with industry professionals. It evaluates 3D-printed construction projects in Russia and Dubai by considering the technology's benefits regarding costs, efficiency, design flexibility and environmental considerations. The research investigates 3D printed technology as a sustainable method for solving the housing crisis and offers analysis between 3D concrete printing applications and conventional techniques used in construction. The research outlines the current state and potential of 3D printing technology, its use in extreme environments and fast-paced exploration, and various challenges faced during construction using additive manufacturing technology. It presents findings that 3D printing technology significantly reduces construction time, material waste, construction costs and carbon emissions compared to conventional building methods. Also, it offers design flexibility as geometric considerations do not limit it. The research presents challenges in 3D printing technology, such as high initial costs of equipment, training and developing materials, lack of standardization for safety and structural integrity, and the need for skilled labor during construction. 3D concrete printing technology has the potential to transform the construction industry and solve problems such as the lack of affordable housing despite facing a number of challenges. Research should be done on the further development of additive manufacturing technology to encourage its widespread use in the construction industry.

Year Manuscript Completed

Fall 2024

Senior Project Advisor

Mr. G. Michael Barton

Degree Awarded

Bachelor of Integrated Studies Degree

Field of Study

Applied Sciences

Document Type

Thesis - Murray State Access only

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