Soil Characteristics of the No-Till Systems in Kentucky

Academic Level at Time of Presentation

Senior

Major

Agronomy

2nd Student Academic Level at Time of Presentation

Senior

2nd Student Major

Agronomy

3rd Student Academic Level at Time of Presentation

Senior

3rd Student Major

Agronomy

4th Student Academic Level at Time of Presentation

Faculty/Staff

List all Project Mentors & Advisor(s)

Dr. Iin Handayani

Presentation Format

Poster Presentation

Abstract/Description

Soil Characteristics of the No-Till Systems in Kentucky

Chase Ragland, Jacob Foote and Seth Spacek

Mentor: Dr. lin Handayani

Hutson School of Agriculture, Murray State University

Previous research shows no-till farming has improved soil characteristics by preventing soil erosion and adding soil organic matter. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the impact of no-till systems at different durations on soil properties, such as soil water retention, bulk density, porosity, soil organic matter and the level of acidity. Soil samples were collected from a 5 yrs, 10 yrs, 15 yrs, and 20 yrs of no-till systems in Calloway and Graves counties of western Kentucky. All of these fields were under a corn and soybean crop rotation. As a reference, a wood ecosystem of 50 years was used to see the changes of soil characteristics between undisturbed ecosystem (forest) and fields. There were 15 undisturbed and 15 composited disturbed soil samples from topsoil used for the analysis. The detailed data will be explained in the poster. The finding of this research will not only show the value of no-till systems, but also provides the importance of short-term (1-5 years) and long-term (more than 5 years) continued no-till practices.

Key Words: Acidity, Bulk Density, Kentucky, Porosity, Soil Organic Matter

Fall Scholars Week 2019 Event

Earth and Environmental Sciences Poster Session

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Soil Characteristics of the No-Till Systems in Kentucky

Soil Characteristics of the No-Till Systems in Kentucky

Chase Ragland, Jacob Foote and Seth Spacek

Mentor: Dr. lin Handayani

Hutson School of Agriculture, Murray State University

Previous research shows no-till farming has improved soil characteristics by preventing soil erosion and adding soil organic matter. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the impact of no-till systems at different durations on soil properties, such as soil water retention, bulk density, porosity, soil organic matter and the level of acidity. Soil samples were collected from a 5 yrs, 10 yrs, 15 yrs, and 20 yrs of no-till systems in Calloway and Graves counties of western Kentucky. All of these fields were under a corn and soybean crop rotation. As a reference, a wood ecosystem of 50 years was used to see the changes of soil characteristics between undisturbed ecosystem (forest) and fields. There were 15 undisturbed and 15 composited disturbed soil samples from topsoil used for the analysis. The detailed data will be explained in the poster. The finding of this research will not only show the value of no-till systems, but also provides the importance of short-term (1-5 years) and long-term (more than 5 years) continued no-till practices.

Key Words: Acidity, Bulk Density, Kentucky, Porosity, Soil Organic Matter