University of Kentucky

Exploring Perceptions of Lung Cancer Prevention in Appalachia

Grade Level at Time of Presentation

Junior

Major

Human Health Sciences

Institution 23-24

University of Kentucky

KY House District #

90

KY Senate District #

21

Department

Center for Health Equity Transformation

Abstract

This project explores the knowledge and attitudes around environmental factors contributing to lung cancer among adults in Laurel County, Kentucky. Lung cancer is overwhelmingly viewed as related to smoking habits; however, radon is another risk factor that often goes undetected. Radon is an undetectable gas that can build up inside the home by entering through cracks in the foundation. This study uses a quantitative cross-sectional survey among a convenience sample of Appalachian residents from one county (n=77). Half of the respondents were unaware of radon and its effects. Of those who were familiar with radon, 80% believed in the importance of radon education within their community. There is a need for tailored resources for Appalachian citizens to take precautions against radon. Culturally relevant messages may better support the uptake of risks to reduce radon exposure.

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Exploring Perceptions of Lung Cancer Prevention in Appalachia

This project explores the knowledge and attitudes around environmental factors contributing to lung cancer among adults in Laurel County, Kentucky. Lung cancer is overwhelmingly viewed as related to smoking habits; however, radon is another risk factor that often goes undetected. Radon is an undetectable gas that can build up inside the home by entering through cracks in the foundation. This study uses a quantitative cross-sectional survey among a convenience sample of Appalachian residents from one county (n=77). Half of the respondents were unaware of radon and its effects. Of those who were familiar with radon, 80% believed in the importance of radon education within their community. There is a need for tailored resources for Appalachian citizens to take precautions against radon. Culturally relevant messages may better support the uptake of risks to reduce radon exposure.