HSA | Soils and Sustainability

Absorption of Liquid Potassium Versus Dry Potassium in Corn (Zea Mays) and Soybeans (Glycine Max)

Academic Level at Time of Presentation

Freshmen

Major

agronomy

2nd Student Academic Level at Time of Presentation

Freshmen

2nd Student Major

Agronomy

2nd Student Minor

UAS

List all Project Mentors & Advisor(s)

Dr. Megan Taylor

Presentation Format

Poster Presentation - Murray State Access only

Abstract/Description

Absorption of Liquid Potassium Versus Dry Potassium in Corn (Zea Mays) and Soybeans (Glycine Max)

Hutson School of Agriculture, Murray, KY

Mentor: Dr. Megan Taylor

Jenna Grab and Garrett Williamson

Potassium management in the soil is very important for corn (Zea Mays) and soybeans (Glycine Max). Potassium not only plays a key role in water balance and transpiration, but also influences dry matter accumulation (yield). Potassium fertilizer is available in different forms, including both liquid and dry options. In this experiment, K-19 fertilizer (liquid potassium) and potash fertilizer (dry potassium) were used. This set of experiments evaluated the uptake of two different potassium fertilizer formulations through foliar and soil uptake. The fertilizers were applied post-plant to assess the efficacy of each form of fertilizer. To evaluate which form had the best uptake, a randomized complete block design was established in summer of 2023 at the Pullen Farm in Murray, KY. Results indicated there were significant differences in the uptake of potassium forms at different growing points. To further understand the underlying mechanism a randomized complete block design pot study was conducted in the greenhouse in Fall of 2023. There were two treatments, liquid and granular potash (dry). These treatments were applied post-plant (greenhouse/field), V6 (greenhouse/field), and R1 (field only). At termination, dry matter (above and below ground) was evaluated, and tissue tests were performed to determine the total amount of potassium in plant tissues. Initial results indicated that the application of dry versus liquid potassium increased plant stability compared to control.

Keywords: Zea Mays L., Glycine Max, Potassium (K), and Potash Fertilizer

Fall Scholars Week 2023 Event

Soils and Sustainability

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Absorption of Liquid Potassium Versus Dry Potassium in Corn (Zea Mays) and Soybeans (Glycine Max)

Absorption of Liquid Potassium Versus Dry Potassium in Corn (Zea Mays) and Soybeans (Glycine Max)

Hutson School of Agriculture, Murray, KY

Mentor: Dr. Megan Taylor

Jenna Grab and Garrett Williamson

Potassium management in the soil is very important for corn (Zea Mays) and soybeans (Glycine Max). Potassium not only plays a key role in water balance and transpiration, but also influences dry matter accumulation (yield). Potassium fertilizer is available in different forms, including both liquid and dry options. In this experiment, K-19 fertilizer (liquid potassium) and potash fertilizer (dry potassium) were used. This set of experiments evaluated the uptake of two different potassium fertilizer formulations through foliar and soil uptake. The fertilizers were applied post-plant to assess the efficacy of each form of fertilizer. To evaluate which form had the best uptake, a randomized complete block design was established in summer of 2023 at the Pullen Farm in Murray, KY. Results indicated there were significant differences in the uptake of potassium forms at different growing points. To further understand the underlying mechanism a randomized complete block design pot study was conducted in the greenhouse in Fall of 2023. There were two treatments, liquid and granular potash (dry). These treatments were applied post-plant (greenhouse/field), V6 (greenhouse/field), and R1 (field only). At termination, dry matter (above and below ground) was evaluated, and tissue tests were performed to determine the total amount of potassium in plant tissues. Initial results indicated that the application of dry versus liquid potassium increased plant stability compared to control.

Keywords: Zea Mays L., Glycine Max, Potassium (K), and Potash Fertilizer